Who was the measurer prama? What was the model pratimâ? What were the building materials for things offered nidânam ãjyam? What is the circumference (of this universe) paridhih? What are the meters or harmonies behind the Universe chandah? What is the triangle (yoke) praugam ? Īll these Sanskrit words (ie: prama) are geometrical terms which also occur later in the Sulbasutra (where they are also defined).Ĭhariots are described in great detail in many different verses in the Rig Veda and Yajur Veda. The following verse in the Rig Veda deals with the formation of the universe.
![atharva veda sloka atharva veda sloka](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Tu_YYCM2sVQ/maxresdefault.jpg)
For example, descriptions of constructions were limited in precision whereas descriptions of astronomical phenomena were described in greater precision. Further, the depth of precision was based on the requirements of the task or study being described. Furthermore, the rishis had knowledge of the concept of precision, and this is evident from various descriptions of applications and use of geometry. However, unlike modern geometry, the emphasis was not on proofs but on usage. Geometry is used throughout the Rig Veda.
![atharva veda sloka atharva veda sloka](https://isha.sadhguru.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Viaragya-Blog.jpg)
Some of them relate to the broader field of mathematics, of which a subset is described here. The Rig Veda is the oldest of the Vedas and contains a wealth of knowledge on a variety of subjects. So Vedic evidence is primarily indirect, and is more of an indicator of the kind of concepts that existed than a definition/explanation of those.
![atharva veda sloka atharva veda sloka](https://img.jagranjosh.com/imported/images/E/Articles/democracy-by-Rig-Veda.jpg)
Whether we can trace out texts is secondary, since Veda came down as an oral tradition for very long. It is unlikely that stray statements on mathematical concepts like progressions, concept of infinity and zero existed without mathematics as a study. Since the Vedas are not texts on mathematics but mention a lot of mathematical concepts, it could be construed that mathematics as a science also existed. Some of the hymns, which deal with cosmology, imply that the rishis were very familiar with geometry and the planning needed to construct complex objects. The knowledge of mathematics and geometry were all deemed important and worthy of formulations into mantra. This framework, in which knowledge is seen as one whole continuum, offers the basis for these statements to be interpreted in multiple ways in multiple contexts (astronomical, spiritual, terrestrial etc). They don't make distinctions between secular and sacred knowledge (as we define them today) because secular knowledge was thought to be a tool to be used to discover sacred knowledge. Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.The Veda Samhitâ is composed of hymns to various deities and also hymns praising all forms of knowledge. Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् ( saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Ītharvaveda in German context information See atharvan, atharvāṅgiras, pratyaṅgiras, brahmaveda. ( -daḥ) The fourth or Atharvaveda (see ṛc, yajus, sāman), the Veda revealed by Atharvan or Angiras and sometimes considered, therefore, personified as a son of Angiras. Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English DictionaryĪtharvaveda (अथर्ववेद):- m. Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryĪtharvaveda (अथर्ववेद):- m. Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorumġ) Atharvaveda (अथर्ववेद) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:-1) The saṃhitā and pada texts are given together, as most of the lists do not distinguish between both. Atharvaveda in Sanskrit glossary Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryĪtharvaveda (अथर्ववेद).- the Atharvaveda.